Front axle repair VAZ-21213

All articles on the construction and repair of the front axle and front wheel drive of the VAZ-21213 Niva car.

Front axle design
The front axle structure is shown in Fig. 3-81. For identification purposes, a mark in the form of the number "13" is painted on the gearbox housing. Fig. 3-81. Front axle: 1 -...

Possible faults of the front axle, their causes and methods of elimination
Constantly increased noise when operating the front axle Cause of malfunction Method of elimination 1. Worn or improperly adjusted differential bearings. 1. Replace worn parts,...

Removal and installation the front axle
Place the vehicle on a lift or inspection pit and raise the front of the vehicle. Remove the anti-roll bar, suspension crossmember braces and engine sump guard. Disconnect the...

Disassembling the front axle
Install and secure the front axle on a repair stand. Remove plug 5 ( see fig. 3-81 ) and drain the oil from the crankcase, then perform the following operations on both ends of...

Checking the technical condition of the front axle
Check the condition of the parts according to the requirements given in the subsection " Rear axle ", also make sure that: the ball bearing of the inner joint housing is not worn...

Front axle assembly
Before assembly, using the marks on the main transmission gears, make sure that their gear ratio is equal to the gear ratio of the rear axle gearbox. Assemble and adjust the front...

Front wheel drives
Torque is transmitted to the front wheels from the front axle through the right and left drives, each of which consists of shaft 4 (Fig. 3-82) and two constant velocity joints....

Possible malfunctions of wheel drives, their causes and methods of elimination
Noise, knocking from the front axle when the car is moving (especially on the turn) Cause of malfunction Method of elimination 1. Wear of parts of the outer or inner hinges. 1....

Removal and installation front wheel drives
Removal Place the vehicle on a lift or inspection pit, apply the parking brake and perform the following operations on both sides of the vehicle: raise the front of the car and...

Disassembly and assembly of front wheel drives
Disassembly is carried out in case of damage to protective covers 6 and casings 5 in order to check the hinge parts and the quality of lubrication. The disassembly procedure is as...

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