Exterior bodywork VAZ-21213

All articles about the device and repair of external elements of the body and frame of cars of VAZ-21213 Niva cars.

Possible body malfunctions, their causes and methods of elimination
Dark spots all over the body surface Cause of malfunction Method of elimination 1. Use for washing with hot water (above 80°C). 1. Remove minor damage by polishing; in case of...

The structure of the frame and its sections
The structure of the frame and its sections are shown in Fig. 8-1, 8-2 and 8-3. Fig. 8-1. Body: 1 - Front bonnet reinforcement; 2 - hood panel; 3 - diagonal bonnet reinforcements;...

Repair of damaged bodywork
A significant part of car repair work, especially after road accidents, is body repair. In most cases, repair requires checking the geometry of the attachment points of the...

Repair of deformed surfaces of parts
Repair of damaged body parts is carried out by drawing, straightening, straightening with metal shrinkage, cutting out areas that cannot be repaired, making repair inserts from...

Removal and installation the front wing
For minor damage to the wing (small dents, scratches, etc.), without removing it, straighten and paint. After straightening, check the condition of the internal anti-corrosion...

Roof replacement
In most emergency cases with roof damage, it is necessary to replace it. Remove the tailgate, gutter trims, windshield, trim and roof accessories. After preliminary marking, cut...

Polishing of paintwork
To preserve the paintwork of the car body and keep it in good condition for a long time, it is necessary to select polishing agents that correspond to the condition of the...

Repainting the body with synthetic enamel
Wash the body with water and use a spatula or brush to remove the old peeling coating from the defective areas. Wet-sand the surfaces to be painted with 68C 8-P or 55C 4-P...

Painting of individual body parts
When replacing individual body parts (wings, doors, hood, etc.), and also after straightening work on deformed parts, paint the entire outer surface of the part. Before painting,...

Anti-corrosion protection of the body
The hollow sections of the body, the bottom, the lower parts of the doors and pillars, as well as the joints of body parts, including spot welding, are most susceptible to...

Preparation and anti-corrosion treatment of hidden cavities
Due to the use of complex technological equipment and the need for high-quality work, it is recommended that the treatment of hidden cavities be performed only at vehicle service...

Restoration of anti-corrosion and anti-noise coating of the underbody and wheel arches
During vehicle operation, the coating on the underbody is exposed to gravel, sand, salt, and moisture. As a result, the mastic and primer are damaged and worn away. The exposed...

Body sealing
Sealing is ensured by using rubber seals (Fig. 8-9), adhesives, sealing mastics, rubber plugs that close technological openings, and careful adjustment of mating parts. Fig. 8-9....

Removal and installation the front door
Open the door all the way and detach the door opening limiter by knocking out the mounting pin to the front pillar. Holding the door in the open position, use impact screwdriver 2...

Disassembly and assembly of the front door
When repairing and replacing door components and mechanisms, it is necessary to disassemble the door. Unscrew the armrest mounting screws, having first removed the decorative...

Adjusting the position of the front door
Before adjusting, outline the contours of the hinges on the body pillar. Using an impact screwdriver 2 ( fig. 8-12 ) loosen the screws 1 securing the hinges. Set the required...

Adjusting the front door lock
For normal operation of the lock, adjust the position of the housing 14 ( fig. 8-15 ) of the lock retainer, after loosening the mounting bolts. Before adjusting the lock, it is...

Removal, installation and adjustment of the tailgate
The tailgate is hung on the body with two hinges 2 (Fig. 8-18) and locked with a lock. In the open position, the door is held by two non-separable gas-filled stops 9. Fig. 8-18....

Removal, installation and adjustment of the hood position
Open hood 3 (Fig. 8-20), remove the cotter pin from axle 1 of stop 2 and disconnect the stop from the hood. Holding the hood, unscrew the bolts 4 of the upper hinge links 5 and...

Removal and installation bumpers
Bumpers (Fig. 8-22) are made from an aluminum profile, the front wall of which is finished with a black rubber pad 8 along the entire length of the bumper. The ends of the bumpers...

Windshield replacement
To replace a damaged glass, remove the wiper arms, the seal trim, and push the glass outward by pressing on the upper corners. The assistant should support the glass from the...

Replacement of side and tailgate glass
To remove the glass, remove the sealing trim and push the glass outward by pressing on the lower corners. An assistant should support the glass from the outside. The installation...

Windscreen washers
The windshield washer circuit is shown in Fig. 8-25. Fig. 8-25. Windscreen washer diagram: 1 - tailgate glass washer nozzle; 2 - hose from the pump to the jet; 3 - rear door glass...

Car body VAZ-2131
The body of the VAZ-2131 car is a station wagon type, load-bearing structure, five-door, based on the main elements of the VAZ-21213 car body. The increase in the wheelbase of the...

This section is available on russian, bulgarian, belarusian, ukrainian, serbian, croatian, romanian, polish, slovak, hungarian

More articles from other manuals on VAZ cars:
➠ Body: Exterior VAZ-21051 (1979-2010)
➠ Body: Exterior VAZ-2110 (1995-2007)
➠ Body: Exterior VAZ-2107 (1982-2012)
➠ Body: Exterior VAZ-2114 (2004-2013)
➠ Body: Exterior VAZ-2108 (1984-2003)

Share with friends: