All articles about the installation and repair of electrical equipment and instruments of VAZ-21214 "Niva" cars and their modifications.
General information about electrical equipment The electrical equipment is made according to a single-wire circuit: the negative terminals of the sources and consumers of electricity are connected to «weight» - the body and...
Replacing fuses, removing the fuse box Disconnect «negative» battery wire. By pulling on the latch located on top of the cover of the main fuse box,.. ... remove the cover. Similarly, remove the cover of the additional...
Removing the relay box To the right of the steering column, under the instrument panel, there is a block of three identical relays of the 113.3747-10 type, which control the inclusion of: low beam...
Ignition switch A combination switch is used to switch the main circuits of the car (lock) ignition, consisting of a contact part and a mechanical anti-theft device. Locking rod (crossbar) the...
Removing the ignition switch Disconnect «negative» battery wire. Removing steering column covers (see Removing the steering column three-lever switch ). We mark the wires suitable for the contact part of the...
Chains activated by paddle shifters Headlight switch lever (1) (voltage is supplied to the headlight circuit when the key for the exterior lighting switch on the instrument panel is turned to the second position):...
Removing the steering column three-lever switch Disconnect «negative» battery wire. Removing the steering wheel (see Removing the steering wheel ). Using a Phillips screwdriver, unscrew the self-tapping screw securing the lower...
Description and diagram of the sound signal Sound signal switching circuit: 1 - socket for a portable lamp; 2 - sound signal; 3 – sound signal switch; 4 - fuse block. Sound signal - type C-308 or C-309. It is fixed in the...
Removing the horn slip ring Disconnect «negative» battery wire. Removing the steering wheel (see Removing the steering wheel ). Using a Phillips screwdriver, unscrew the three screws,.. ... and, having...
Removing the sound signal Disconnect «negative» battery wire. Removing the radiator cover (see Removal of facing of a radiator ). head «at 13» unscrew the nut securing the horn plate to the body. We remove...
Windshield wiper and washer Windshield wiper and washer connection diagram: 1 - windshield washer motor; 2 – the electric motor of a cleaner of a windshield; 3 - ignition switch; 4 - ignition relay; 5 - fuse...
Removing the windshield wiper relay The windshield wiper relay is located in the passenger compartment under the upholstery of the front left sidewall. We take off the cover. head «for 8» unscrew the two nuts...
Removing the windshield wiper Disconnect «negative» battery wire. We remove the windshield wiper to replace the gearmotor or deformed parts of the lever drive. To remove the harness.. ... the key «on 10»...
Removing the windshield washer Operations shown on a vehicle with an injection engine (on a car with a carburetor engine, the work is similar, only the reservoir is located on the right mudguard). After...
Tailgate glass cleaner and washer Scheme of switching on the cleaner, washer and rear door glass heating element: 1 - fuse box; 2 – switch of a cleaner and a washer of glass of a door of a back; 3 – the electric...
Removing the tailgate glass cleaner Disconnect «negative» battery wire. Lifting the protective plastic cap «on 10» unscrew the nut securing the lever. Shaking, remove the wiper leash. We remove the protective cover...
Removal of a washer of glass of a door of a back Removing the left upholstery (see Removing upholstery ). Disconnect the wires from the motor. Using a Phillips screwdriver, unscrew the two screws securing the clamp.. ...and take...
Checking control devices and their sensors Wiring diagram of the instrument cluster from 1996 (inside view): 1 - tachometer; 2 - voltage stabilizer; 3 – a lamp of illumination of a combination of devices; 4 - coolant...
Removing the flexible speedometer drive shaft Attention! We carry out work on a viewing ditch or a lift. We remove the flexible speedometer drive shaft to replace it. Using pliers, unscrew the union nut of the flexible shaft...
Removing the instrument lighting switch We remove the instrument lighting switch to replace it or when removing the instrument panel. Remove the handle of the instrument lighting switch. head «at 21» unscrew the nut...
Removing the instrument cluster We remove the instrument cluster to replace it, to replace the control lamps and backlights, the speedometer cable and to access the instrument panel attachment points. Using a...