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VAZ-2108 (1984-2003) VAZ-2109 (1984-1997) VAZ-21099 (1990-2004)
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  • VAZ-21099
  • Power unit
  • Engine repair
  • Cylinder head assembly

Cylinder head assembly (VAZ-21099)

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Cylinder head assembly


Valve lifter with adjusting washer installed.

Valve lifter with adjusting washer installed.


Position of the cams of the first cylinder when installing the camshaft on the cylinder head supports.

Caution: Before installing the camshaft, place wooden shims under the cylinder head to avoid damaging the valves.


Caution! The inlet pipe and outlet manifold gaskets supplied as spare parts are made of different thicknesses of material, so when installing new gaskets, make sure that their thickness is the same.


Caution! Do not tighten the spark plugs too much, as this may cause cracks in the spark plug insulator. The tightening torque of the spark plugs is 31-39 N·m (3.1-3.9 kgf·m).


Caution! Do not tighten the spark plugs too much, as this may cause cracks in the spark plug…


1. Install the valve spring support washer (plate).



1. Install the valve spring support washer (plate).


2. Press the valve stem seal onto the valve guide using a mandrel (the mandrel is not shown in the photo).

2. Press the valve stem seal onto the valve guide using a mandrel (the mandrel is not shown in the…


3. Lubricate the valve stem with engine oil and insert it into the guide bushing of the corresponding cylinder (according to the marks made during disassembly).

3. Lubricate the valve stem with engine oil and insert it into the guide bushing of the…
3. Lubricate the valve stem with engine oil and insert it into the guide bushing of the…

4. Place a suitable stop under the valve.


4. Place a suitable stop under the valve.


5. Turn the cylinder head over and insert the inner and outer valve springs.

5. Turn the cylinder head over and insert the inner and outer valve springs.


6. Install the valve spring plate onto the springs.

6. Install the valve spring plate onto the springs.


7. Install the valve spring compressor.

7. Install the valve spring compressor.


8. For ease of installation, glue the cracker to a thin screwdriver with grease. Compress the valve springs with the tool to release the cracker grooves on the valve stem. Insert the cracker into the grooves.

8. For ease of installation, glue the cracker to a thin screwdriver with grease. Compress the valve…


9. Insert the second cracker in the same way and, gradually loosening the pressure on the handle of the device, release the valve springs so that the crackers enter the hole in the valve spring plate. Remove the device. Install the remaining valves in the same way.

9. Insert the second cracker in the same way and, gradually loosening the pressure on the handle of…


10. Tap the ends of each valve stem with a hammer through a metal rod to seat the crackers in place.

10. Tap the ends of each valve stem with a hammer through a metal rod to seat the crackers in place.


11. Insert the adjusting washers into the tappets according to the marks made during disassembly. The washers are inserted into the tappet with the side where the washer thickness value is engraved.

11. Insert the adjusting washers into the tappets according to the marks made during disassembly.…


12. Lubricate with engine oil and install the tappets into the appropriate cylinders (according to the marks made during disassembly).

12. Lubricate with engine oil and install the tappets into the appropriate cylinders (according to…


13. Lubricate the camshaft bearings in the cylinder head and the tappet adjusting washers with engine oil (see note).

13. Lubricate the camshaft bearings in the cylinder head and the tappet adjusting washers with…


Note: Before installing the camshaft, lubricate all bearings with engine oil.


Note: Before installing the camshaft, lubricate all bearings with engine oil.


14. Install the camshaft on the supports so that both cams of the first cylinder are directed upwards. In this case, the cam of the fuel pump drive should be on the side of the ignition distributor mounting studs.

14. Install the camshaft on the supports so that both cams of the first cylinder are directed…


15. Lubricate the camshaft journals and cams with engine oil.

15. Lubricate the camshaft journals and cams with engine oil.


16. Apply a thin layer of sealant to the surface of the head that mates with the bearing housings in the area of the outer camshaft supports.

16. Apply a thin layer of sealant to the surface of the head that mates with the bearing housings…


17. Lubricate the camshaft bearings in the bearing housings with engine oil.

17. Lubricate the camshaft bearings in the bearing housings with engine oil.


18. Install the bearing housings on the cylinder head and tighten their mounting nuts in the specified order to a torque of 18.7-23.0 N·m (1.87-2.30 kgf·m).

1 – outer side of the seal

1 – outer side of the seal
2 – working edge of the seal
3 – camshaft journal


3 – camshaft journal


19. Lubricate the seal seat in the cylinder head and on the camshaft with engine oil.

19. Lubricate the seal seat in the cylinder head and on the camshaft with engine oil.


20. The camshaft seal is installed using a special mandrel. If there is no mandrel, place the seal on the camshaft up to the seat on the shaft. Then, using a pointed stick made of soft wood, carefully tuck the working edge of the seal onto the shaft journal.

20. The camshaft seal is installed using a special mandrel. If there is no mandrel, place the seal…


21. Carefully push the seal in until it stops.

21. Carefully push the seal in until it stops.


22. Install the tension roller on the stud and screw on the fastening nut without tightening it.

22. Install the tension roller on the stud and screw on the fastening nut without tightening it.


23. Reinstall the coolant temperature sensor.

23. Reinstall the coolant temperature sensor.


24. Install the intake manifold and exhaust manifold gaskets (see warning).

24. Install the intake manifold and exhaust manifold gaskets (see warning).


25. Install the intake pipe onto the studs.

25. Install the intake pipe onto the studs.


26. Install the exhaust manifold onto the studs.

26. Install the exhaust manifold onto the studs.


27. Tighten the nine nuts securing the intake pipe and exhaust manifold to a torque of 21-26 N·m (2.1-2.6 kgf·m).

27. Tighten the nine nuts securing the intake pipe and exhaust manifold to a torque of 21-26 N·m…


28. Install the warm air intake pipe and eye onto the studs.

28. Install the warm air intake pipe and eye onto the studs.


29. Tighten the nut securing the pipe and eye.

29. Tighten the nut securing the pipe and eye.


30. Tighten the two remaining nuts securing the pipe.

30. Tighten the two remaining nuts securing the pipe.


31. Screw in the oil pressure warning light sensor.

31. Screw in the oil pressure warning light sensor.


32. Install the carburetor heat shield onto the studs and tighten the two nuts that secure it.

32. Install the carburetor heat shield onto the studs and tighten the two nuts that secure it.


33. Tighten the shield mounting nut onto the fitting.

33. Tighten the shield mounting nut onto the fitting.


34. Tighten the spark plugs.

34. Tighten the spark plugs.


35. Install the carburetor gaskets.

35. Install the carburetor gaskets.


36. Install the carburetor on the studs and tighten the four nuts securing it to a torque of 13-16 N·m (1.3-1.6 kgf·m).

36. Install the carburetor on the studs and tighten the four nuts securing it to a torque of 13-16…


37. Tighten the screw securing the carburetor heating nipple.


This article is available at russian, bulgarian, belarusian, ukrainian, serbian, croatian, romanian, polish, slovak, hungarian
The text was reviewed by the specialist: Grigory Vologodtsev

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Previous articles
VAZ-21099: Engine repair
Next articles

Replacing valve guide bushings
Lapping valves
Inspection and defect detection of parts
Disassembling the cylinder head
Cylinder head — design description
Engine assembly
Replacing and adjusting the tension of the generator drive belt
Replacing and adjusting the camshaft drive belt

More articles from other manuals on VAZ cars:
➠ Replacing the cylinder head gasket VAZ-11113 (1996-2003)
➠ Parting plane with cylinder head VAZ-21011 (1974-1983)
➠ Cylinder head design VAZ-2105 (1979-2010)
➠ Cylinder Head Cover Gasket — Replacement VAZ-2106 (1976-2006)
➠ Cylinder Head Cover Gasket — Replacement VAZ-2107 (1982-2012)
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VAZ-21099 (1990-2004) 
  • General information
  • Specifications
  • User manual
  • Maintenance
  • Car care
  • Troubleshooting
  • Power unit
  • Engine repair
  • Cooling and lubrication system
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  • Ignition system

 

VAZ-2109 (1984-1997) 
  • General information
  • Vehicle operation
  • Vehicle device
  • Power unit
  • Engine repair
  • Cooling and lubrication system
  • Supply system
  • Transmission
  • Clutch
  • Gearbox and drive
  • Chassis
  • Car suspension
  • Steering
  • Brake system
  • Body
  • Body elements
  • Electrical equipment
  • Engine electrics
  • Equipment and devices

 

VAZ-2108 (1984-2003) 
  • General information
  • Introduction to guide
  • Power unit
  • Engine repair
  • Cooling and lubrication system
  • Power and exhaust system
  • Transmission
  • Clutch and drive shafts
  • Car gearbox
  • Chassis
  • Front suspension
  • Rear suspension
  • Steering
  • Brake system
  • Body
  • Exterior
  • Interior
  • Doors and glass
  • Electrical equipment
  • Equipment and devices
  • Engine electrics
  • Ignition system

 

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