All articles about the device of Sputnik cars (VAZ-2108, VAZ-2109 and their modifications) - a description of the devices and components of car, as well as their drawings and drawings.
Device (layout) cars Fig. 1. The layout of the VAZ-2108 cars: 1. Block headlight; 2. Rechargeable battery; 3. Expansion tank of the cooling system; 4. Tank for hydraulic brake fluid; 5. Engine; 6....
Controls and control devices 1. Headlight hydrocorrector handle. Serves to adjust the angle of inclination of the headlight beam depending on the vehicle load. It is installed on a part of produced cars. 2....
Controls and devices of cars of a complete set «luxury» 1. Light switch lever. 2. Outdoor lighting switch. 3. Instrument cluster. 4. Ignition switch. 5. Alarm switch. 6. The lever of the switch of screen wipers and washers. 7. Nest for...
Car engine device The cars are equipped with four-cylinder four-stroke carburetor engines of various cylinder sizes, with an in-line arrangement of cylinders and with a camshaft located on the...
Crank mechanism device Pic. 8. Crank mechanism: 1. Connecting rod cap; 2. A bolt of fastening of a cover of a rod; 3. Connecting rod; 4. Piston; 5. Piston thermostatic plate: 6. Oil scraper ring; 7...
Gas distribution mechanism Pic. 9. Gas distribution mechanism: 1. Pulley on the crankshaft to drive the generator; 2. Toothed pulley on the crankshaft to drive the camshaft; 3. Camshaft timing belt; 4....
Engine lubrication system Pic. 10. Engine lubrication system: 1. Branch pipe for removal of crankcase gases into the air filter housing; 2. Oil filler cap; 3. Pipe suction of crankcase gases into the...
Engine cooling system Pic. 11. Engine cooling system: 1. Pump inlet pipe; 2. Hose for draining coolant from the intake pipe to the carburetor heating; 3. Cylinder head outlet; 4. Pipe for supplying...
Engine power system Pic. 12. Power system: 1. Discharge pipe; 2 Discharge valve; 3. suction valve; 4. Filter; 5. Suction pipe; 6. Top diaphragms; 7. Lower diaphragm; 8. Lever for manual pumping of...
Air filter and mufflers Pic. 13. Air filter, mufflers: 1. Cold air intake with an air duct of a VAZ-2109 car; 2. Cold air intake of a VAZ-2108 car; 3. Temperature controller; 4. Arrows for installing the...
Carburetor device Pic. 14. Carburetor: 1. Carburetor heating block. 2 Throttle valve of the first chamber; 3. Branch pipe for suction of crankcase gases; 4 Accelerator pump drive lever; 5....
Scheme of the carburetor Pic. 15. Scheme of the carburetor: 1. Trigger adjustment screw; 2. Diaphragm of the starting device; 3. Trigger rod; 4. Shut-off solenoid valve; 5. Fuel jet idling; 6 Main air jet...
Clutch drive device Pic. 17. Clutch drive: 1. Clutch pedal; 2. Rope; 3. Clip rubber buffer cable; 4. Upper tip of the cable sheath; 5. Rope sheath; 6. Lower tip of the cable sheath; 7. An arm of...
Gear box device Pic. 18. Gearbox: 1. Gear box; 2. Filler and control plug; 3. Drain plug; 4. Adjusting ring; 5. Left front wheel drive; 6. Driven gear of the 1st gear of the secondary shaft; 7....
Gearbox drive device Pic. 19. Gearshift drive: 1. Secondary shaft; 2. Switching fork of I and II gears; 3. Switching fork III and IV gears; 4. Fork of inclusion of V transfer; 5. The rod of the fork...
The scheme of the gearbox Pic. 20 Transmission scheme: 1. Back cover; 2. Drive gear V gear; 3. Gearbox housing; 4. Drive gear IV gear; 5. Retainer ball; 6. Detent spring; 7. Retainer cracker; 8. Drive gear...
Front wheel drive device Pic. 21. Front wheel drive: 1. Right front wheel drive; 2. Gear box; 3 Left front wheel drive; 4. External hinge housing; 5. Retaining ring of the hinge cage; 6, 18. Hinge holder;...
Front suspension device Pic. 22. Front Suspension: 1. Top support of the telescopic rack; 2. Upper support cup suspension spring; 3. Buffer stroke assembly with protective cover; 4. Compression buffer...
Rear suspension device Pic. 24. Rear Suspension: 1. Rear wheel hub; 2. Rear suspension arm; 3. Arm of fastening of the suspension arm; 4. Rubber bushing of the hinge of the lever; 5. Spacer sleeve of...
Steering device Pic. 26. Steering: 1. Tie rod end; 2. Ball joint tip; 3. Rotary arm telescopic rack; 4. Nut; 5. Adjusting rod; 6. Left tie rod; 7. Insert ball joint; 8. Ball pin; 9. Protective...
The device of wheel brakes Pic. 27. Wheel brakes: 1. Brake pads; 2. Compression spring pads; 3. Bolts for fastening the cylinder to the guide pins; 4. Bolts connecting the cylinder to the caliper; 5....
Scheme of the brakes Pic. 29. Scheme of the brake system: 1. Guide pads; 2. Guide pin; 3. Front brake pads; 4. Caliper; 5. Hose of a contour of a drive of the left forward and right back brakes; 6....
The device and operation of the generator Pic. 30. Generator: 1. Cover of the generator from the side of slip rings; 2. Bolt for fastening the rectifier unit; 3. Contact rings; 4. Ball bearing of the rotor shaft on the...
The device and operation of the starter Pic. 31. Starter: 1. Anchor shaft; 2. Drive gear; 3. Gear bushing; 4. Freewheel roller; 5. Coupling cover; 6. Axis gear drive lever; 7. Starter cover on the drive side; 8. gear...
The device and operation of the ignition system Pic. 32. Ignition system: 1. Cover of the sensor-distributor of ignition; 2. Terminal for wire from the ignition coil; 3. Central carbon electrode; 4. Side electrode with...
Description of control devices Pic. 35. Control devices: 1. Thermistor; 2. Contact spring; 3. Cylinder head; 4. Paper insulating cartridge; 5. Sensor housing; 6. Sensor cover; 7. Frame with pointer coils; 8....
Car body device Pic. 36. Body: 1. The upper cross member of the radiator frame; 2. Front fender; 3. Connector of the front side member with the floor; 4. Mudguard front wing; 5. Wind window frame...
Body trim and rubber seals Pic. 37. Body trim, rubber seals: 1. Radiator grille; 2. Factory sign; 3. Ornaments of the back and central pillar; 4. Plank fastening apron; 5. Rear wheel apron; 6. Rear bumper;...
Car seat arrangement Pic. 38. Seats: 1. Slider guide; 2. Lock mechanism for moving the internal sled; 3. Slider; 4. Latch of internal sled; 5. Latch pull; 6. The handle of the movement mechanism; 7....
Car body mechanisms Pic. 39. Body mechanisms: 1. Facing the inner door handle; 2. Internal door handle; 3. Inner handle bracket; 4. Intermediate lever; 5. The case of the internal lock of a door; 6....
Heating and ventilation of the car interior Pic. 40. Heating and ventilation of the car interior: 1. Bracket for fastening the heater casings; 2. Heater control damper; 3. Left heater cover; 4. Leg warmer damper rod; 5....
Multiport fuel injection system Pic. 41. Distributed fuel injection system: 1. Air supply pipe; 2. Air filter housing; 3. Air filter cover; 4. Fuel frame; 5. Nozzle; 6. Fuel drain tube; 7. Fuel supply pipe; 8....
Car wiring diagram Scheme of the electrical equipment of the car VAZ-2108 and VAZ-2109: 1. Block headlight (headlight combined with headlamp); 2. Gearmotors for headlight cleaners; 3. Temperature...