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VAZ-2121 (1977-1994) VAZ-21213 (1994-2006) VAZ-21214 (1994-2006)
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  • «Niva»
  • VAZ-2121
  • Chassis
  • Front suspension
  • Removal and installation the front suspension

Removal and installation the front suspension (VAZ-2121)

            0

Place the car on a lift or inspection pit, apply the parking brake, open the hood and remove the spare wheel.

Place chocks under the rear wheels and remove the front wheels.

Puller 67.7824.9516 (see fig. 5-10) press the pins out of the steering knuckle arms and move the steering rods to the sides.

Disconnect the stabilizer bar 6 (Fig. 4-6) from the lower suspension arms.

Fig. 4-6. Front suspension installed on the vehicle (rear view): 1 - lower arm, 2 - cross member; 3…

Fig. 4-6. Front suspension installed on the vehicle (rear view): 1 - lower arm, 2 - cross member; 3 - bracket for fastening the tie rod, 4 - bracket for fastening the stabilizer bar to the body; 5 - stretching; 6 - crossbar stabilizer bar


Disconnect the stretchers 5 from the body brackets and crossmember.

Disconnect the shock absorbers from the lower suspension arms.

Remove the engine sump and mudguard protective plate.

Remove the front brake caliper from each side without disconnecting the brake hoses and hang it up so that the caliper is not hanging by the hoses.

Compress the suspension spring until the lower arm is completely unloaded.

Disconnect the ball joint from the lower arm and remove the spring, smoothly unloading it, repeat the operations for the other suspension unit.



Disconnect axle 49 (fig. 4-1) the upper arm from the bracket 7 of the suspension cross member and remove the upper arm 46 complete with the steering knuckle, wheel hub, front brake and outer joint housing.

Note: When removing the upper arm axle, it is necessary to mark the number and location of the washers between the upper arm axle and the cross member, as well as the adjusting plates between the cross member and the body side member, so that when installing the units, the washers and plates are put back in place.

Disconnect the engine mount rubber mounts from the crossmember brackets.

Place a hydraulic jack with a device for fixing the crossmember under the suspension crossmember and, supporting the engine with a crossmember 67.7820.9514 or a hoist, disconnect the suspension crossmember from the body side members, as well as the brackets 47 of the rebound buffers.

Remove cross member 1 together with lower arms 4.

Suspension assemblies and parts should be installed in the reverse order of removal. Only one class of springs are installed on the suspension (class A - without marking, class B - with black marking on the outer surface of the coils). It is permissible to install class A springs on the front suspension if class B springs are installed on the rear suspension.

After assembling and installing the suspension, check the wheel alignment and toe-in angles.


This article is available at russian, bulgarian, belarusian, ukrainian, serbian, croatian, romanian, polish, slovak, hungarian
The text was reviewed by the specialist: Grigory Vologodtsev

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Previous articles
VAZ-2121: Front suspension
Next articles

Wheel balancing
Replacing grease in front wheel hub bearings
Checking and adjusting the clearance in the front wheel hub bearings
Checking and adjusting the front wheel alignment angles
Determining the condition of the front suspension parts
Disassembly and assembly of suspension units
Checking the technical condition of the front suspension
Replacement of rubber-metal hinges

More articles from other manuals on VAZ cars:
➠ Front suspension device VAZ-1111 (1988-1996)
➠ Front suspension VAZ-2101 (1970-1983)
➠ Front suspension, front wheel hub of VAZ-2104 and VAZ-2105 cars VAZ-2105 (1979-2010)
➠ Front suspension device VAZ-2106 and VAZ-2103 VAZ-2106 (1976-2006)
➠ Description of the front suspension design VAZ-2107 (1982-2012)
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VAZ-2121 (1977-1994) 
  • General information
  • Vehicle device
  • Car VAZ-21219
  • Power unit
  • Engine repair
  • Cooling system
  • Lubrication system
  • Supply system
  • Transmission
  • Clutch
  • Car gearbox
  • Transfer case
  • Cardan gear
  • Rear axle and gearbox
  • Front axle
  • Chassis
  • Front suspension
  • Rear suspension
  • Steering
  • Brake system
  • Body
  • Exterior
  • Interior
  • Doors and windows
  • Electrical equipment
  • Equipment and devices
  • Headlights and lighting
  • Engine electrics

 

VAZ-21213 (1994-2006) 
  • General information
  • Vehicle device
  • User manual
  • Power unit
  • Engine repair
  • Cooling and lubrication system
  • Supply system
  • Transmission
  • Clutch
  • Car gearbox
  • Transfer case
  • Cardan gear
  • Rear axle and shafts
  • Front axle and wheel drive
  • Chassis
  • Wheel suspension
  • Steering
  • Brake system
  • Body
  • Exterior
  • Interior
  • Electrical equipment
  • Engine electrics
  • Equipment and devices

 

VAZ-21214 (1994-2006) 
  • General information
  • Vehicle information
  • Troubleshooting
  • Power unit
  • Engine repair
  • Cooling system
  • Fuel system (carburetor)
  • Fuel system (injector)
  • Ignition system
  • Control system
  • Exhaust system
  • Transmission
  • Clutch
  • Car gearbox
  • Transfer case
  • Cardan gear
  • Front axle
  • Rear axle
  • Chassis
  • Front suspension
  • Rear suspension
  • Steering
  • Brake system
  • Body
  • Exterior
  • Interior
  • Doors, covers and windows
  • Ventilation and heating
  • Electrical equipment
  • Equipment and devices
  • Headlights and lighting
  • Engine electrics
  • Electrical circuits

 

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