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VAZ-2121 (1977-1994) VAZ-21213 (1994-2006) VAZ-21214 (1994-2006)
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  • Checking the camshaft

Checking the camshaft (VAZ-2121)

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The bearing journals of the camshaft must not have any scoring, nicks, scratches, or aluminum drag from the bearing housings. The working surfaces of the cams must not have wear exceeding 0.5 mm, nor must scoring or cam wear in the form of faceting.

Install the camshaft with the outer journals on two prisms placed on the surface plate and measure the radial runout of the middle journals with an indicator, which should be no more than 0.04 mm. If the runout exceeds the specified value, straighten the shaft on a straightening press.

Note. Cars manufactured in 1982 were equipped with camshafts with cams hardened by high-frequency current. Since April 1982, nitrided camshafts have been installed. Since 1984, the year of manufacture has been marked on the shafts. Since 1985, some cars have been equipped with camshafts with cam whitening. These shafts have a distinctive hexagonal belt between cams 3 and 4.


Checking the bearing housing



Wash and clean the camshaft bearing housing and oil supply passages.

Check the diameter of the holes in the supports If the gap between the camshaft journals and the supports exceeds 0.2 mm (wear limit), replace the bearing housing.

The internal bearing surfaces must be smooth and free of burrs; if there is damage, replace the bearing housing.

The original source is located on the website [VAZBOOK]

Check for cracks in the housing. If there are cracks, replace the camshaft bearing housing.


This article is available at russian, bulgarian, belarusian, ukrainian, serbian, croatian, romanian, polish, slovak, hungarian
The text was reviewed by the specialist: Grigory Vologodtsev

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Previous articles
VAZ-2121: Engine repair
Next articles

Adjusting the camshaft chain tension
Adjusting the clearance between the levers and the camshaft cams
Cylinder head gasket
Valve repair
Checking and grinding valve seats
Tensioner — inspection, disassembly and assembly
Camshaft drive chain

More articles from other manuals on VAZ cars:
➠ Checking and repairing the camshaft and its drive VAZ-1111 (1988-1996)
➠ Checking the camshaft VAZ-21011 (1974-1983)
➠ Checking the camshaft VAZ-21051 (1979-2010)
➠ Checking the condition of the camshaft drive belt VAZ-2109 (1984-1997)
➠ Camshaft Position Sensor — Checking and Replacing VAZ-2112 (1999-2007)
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VAZ-2121 (1977-1994) 
  • General information
  • Vehicle device
  • Car VAZ-21219
  • Power unit
  • Engine repair
  • Cooling system
  • Lubrication system
  • Supply system
  • Transmission
  • Clutch
  • Car gearbox
  • Transfer case
  • Cardan gear
  • Rear axle and gearbox
  • Front axle
  • Chassis
  • Front suspension
  • Rear suspension
  • Steering
  • Brake system
  • Body
  • Exterior
  • Interior
  • Doors and windows
  • Electrical equipment
  • Equipment and devices
  • Headlights and lighting
  • Engine electrics

 

VAZ-21213 (1994-2006) 
  • General information
  • Vehicle device
  • User manual
  • Power unit
  • Engine repair
  • Cooling and lubrication system
  • Supply system
  • Transmission
  • Clutch
  • Car gearbox
  • Transfer case
  • Cardan gear
  • Rear axle and shafts
  • Front axle and wheel drive
  • Chassis
  • Wheel suspension
  • Steering
  • Brake system
  • Body
  • Exterior
  • Interior
  • Electrical equipment
  • Engine electrics
  • Equipment and devices

 

VAZ-21214 (1994-2006) 
  • General information
  • Vehicle information
  • Troubleshooting
  • Power unit
  • Engine repair
  • Cooling system
  • Fuel system (carburetor)
  • Fuel system (injector)
  • Ignition system
  • Control system
  • Exhaust system
  • Transmission
  • Clutch
  • Car gearbox
  • Transfer case
  • Cardan gear
  • Front axle
  • Rear axle
  • Chassis
  • Front suspension
  • Rear suspension
  • Steering
  • Brake system
  • Body
  • Exterior
  • Interior
  • Doors, covers and windows
  • Ventilation and heating
  • Electrical equipment
  • Equipment and devices
  • Headlights and lighting
  • Engine electrics
  • Electrical circuits

 

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