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VAZ-2121 (1977-1994) VAZ-21213 (1994-2006) VAZ-21214 (1994-2006)
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Checking the ignition switch (VAZ-21213)

            0

The switch is checked using an oscilloscope and a rectangular pulse generator according to the diagram shown in Fig. 7-25. The output resistance of the generator should be 100-500 Ohm. It is advisable to use a two-channel oscilloscope. Channel 1 is for generator pulses, and channel 2 is for switch pulses.

Fig. 7-25. Circuit for testing the switch:

Fig. 7-25. Circuit for testing the switch:
1 - spark gap; 2 - ignition coil; 3 - switch; 4 - resistor 0.01 Ohm ±1%, not less than 20 W; A - to the rectangular pulse generator; B - to the oscilloscope.


Rectangular pulses simulating sensor pulses are fed to terminals "3" and "6" of the switch. The pulse frequency is from 3.33 to 233 Hz, and the duty cycle (the ratio of the period to the pulse duration t/tand) is equal to 3. Maximum voltage Umax - 10 V, and the minimum Umin - no more than 0.4 V (fig. 7-26, II). For a serviceable switch, the shape of the current pulses should correspond to the oscillogram I.

Fig. 7-26. Pulse shape on the oscilloscope screen:

Fig. 7-26. Pulse shape on the oscilloscope screen:
I - commutator pulses; II - generator pulses; A - current accumulation time; B - maximum current value; T - pulse period; Tand - pulse duration.




Original source is on the resource [VAZbook.ru]

For switches 3620.3734 and 76.3734 with a supply voltage of (13.5±0.5) V, the current value (V) should be 7.5-8.5 A. The current accumulation time (A) is not standardized.

For the RT1903 switch, at a supply voltage of (13.5±0.2) V and a pulse frequency of 25 Hz, the current is 7-8 A, and the current accumulation time is 5.5-11.5 ms.

For the PZE4022 switch, at a supply voltage of (14±0.3) V and a frequency of 25 Hz, the current strength is 7.3-7.7 A, and the current accumulation time is not standardized.

For the K563.3747 switch, with a supply voltage of (13.5±0.5) V and a frequency of 33.3 Hz, the current strength is 7.3-7.7 A, and the current accumulation time is not standardized.

If the shape of the commutator pulses is distorted, then there may be interruptions in spark formation or it may occur with a delay. The engine will overheat and not develop rated power.


This article is available at russian, bulgarian, belarusian, ukrainian, serbian, croatian, romanian, polish, slovak, hungarian
The text was reviewed by the specialist: Grigory Vologodtsev

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Previous articles
VAZ-21213: Engine electrics
Next articles

Checking the ignition coil
Ignition distributor sensor
Setting the ignition timing
Possible malfunctions of the ignition system, their causes and methods of elimination
Features of the ignition system
Spark plugs
Ignition switch
Testing ignition components to suppress radio interference
Electrical equipment of the VAZ-21214 car engine
Features of the generator device of the VAZ-21214 car

More articles from other manuals on VAZ cars:
➠ Checking the ignition switch VAZ-11113 (1996-2003)
➠ Ignition switch (lock) — removal and installation, checking and… VAZ-2107 (1982-2012)
➠ Checking the ignition switch VAZ-2115 (1997-2012)
➠ Checking the ignition system components VAZ-2101 (1970-1983)
➠ Position of the key in the ignition switch VAZ-2105 (1979-2010)
Link in different formats to this page


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VAZ-2121 (1977-1994) 
  • General information
  • Vehicle device
  • Car VAZ-21219
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  • Cooling system
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VAZ-21213 (1994-2006) 
  • General information
  • Vehicle device
  • User manual
  • Power unit
  • Engine repair
  • Cooling and lubrication system
  • Supply system
  • Transmission
  • Clutch
  • Car gearbox
  • Transfer case
  • Cardan gear
  • Rear axle and shafts
  • Front axle and wheel drive
  • Chassis
  • Wheel suspension
  • Steering
  • Brake system
  • Body
  • Exterior
  • Interior
  • Electrical equipment
  • Engine electrics
  • Equipment and devices

 

VAZ-21214 (1994-2006) 
  • General information
  • Vehicle information
  • Troubleshooting
  • Power unit
  • Engine repair
  • Cooling system
  • Fuel system (carburetor)
  • Fuel system (injector)
  • Ignition system
  • Control system
  • Exhaust system
  • Transmission
  • Clutch
  • Car gearbox
  • Transfer case
  • Cardan gear
  • Front axle
  • Rear axle
  • Chassis
  • Front suspension
  • Rear suspension
  • Steering
  • Brake system
  • Body
  • Exterior
  • Interior
  • Doors, covers and windows
  • Ventilation and heating
  • Electrical equipment
  • Equipment and devices
  • Headlights and lighting
  • Engine electrics
  • Electrical circuits

 

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